In my experiment, I need to detect the onset of a saccade as quickly as possible. I want to do this by checking whether the current gaze position is not within a certain boundary (the fixationArea) anymore. Ideally, I would like to check the gaze position every 1 ms, as the Eyelink eye tracker uses a sampling rate of 1000 Hz. But when I use getLastGazePosition() in a while loop, I only receive a new gaze position ca. every 15 ms, which is too long is some cases.
My code snippet is as follows:
# draw objects (stationary)
…
win.flip()
# check if saccade has started
while not saccadeStarted:
core.wait(0.010, hogCPUperiod=0.005) # room to breathe for CPU?
gazePos = myTracker.getLastGazePosition()
if type(gazePos) in [list, tuple]:
print (globalClock.getTime(), gazePos)
if not fixationArea.contains(gazePos, units= 'pix' ):
saccadeStarted = True
# draw new object
…
win.flip()
Without core.wait() in the while loop, python crashes completely after some time. With the core.wait() function included, it runs, but I only receive a new gaze position after around 15 ms.
For example: If I put in core.wait(0.001, hogCPUperiod=0.001), it prints a position every millisecond (a little bit more of course), but it is the same position values for around 15 prints. If I e.g. enter core.wait(0.002, hogCPUperiod=0.001) or core.wait(0.01, hogCPUperiod=0.005), the code only prints the new gaze position every 15 ms.
Why does it take so long to receive new gaze positions? Do you have any ideas on what I need to change to be able to receive gaze positions more frequently?
I am completely new to PsychoPy, so any help or suggestions would be very much appreciated.
(Working with: Windows PC, PsychoPy 1.85.1, ioHub to control Eye Link1000 eye tracker)
Btw: A similar thing also occurs when using gazePos = myMouse.getPosition() instead of gazePos = myTracker.getLastGazePosition() as a sort of simulation mode.